task_78/PgmCreatorDemo.cs

94 lines
3.3 KiB
C#

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Diagnostics;
using Pgm;
class PgmCreatorDemo {
//TYPICAL USAGE OF THE PGMCREATOR CLASS:
static void MakeLenaBlackWhite() {
// for the specification of PGM-Files, see: http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/pgm.html
// A byte-array is used for storing the gray-color-values.
// The img has the size 256x256 pixel;
// Each pixel has a gray-color-value from 0-255 (0...black, 255...white).
// Note also that the FIRST dimension (row-index) corresponds
// to the x-Coordinate (!!!) in the image, the second dimension (col-index)
// to the y-coordinate (!!!). The y coordinate goes from up to down!
// Thus, an index of [50, 250] is at the left and bottom of the image.
// (The Write/ReadPGM-Methods internally transpose the matrix.)
// Open Lena, make it black-white (threshold is the value 128), and save it:
try {
byte[,] lenaImgData = PgmCreator.ReadPgmFile("lena.pgm");
for (int x = 0; x < lenaImgData.GetLength(0); x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < lenaImgData.GetLength(1); y++) {
if (lenaImgData[x, y] < 128) lenaImgData[x, y] = 0;
else lenaImgData[x, y] = 255;
}
}
PgmCreator.WritePgmFile("lena_black_white.pgm", lenaImgData, PgmType.P5);
Console.WriteLine("Success making Lena black-white!");
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
Console.WriteLine("Where ist the file? " + e.Message);
}
catch (FormatException e) {
Console.WriteLine("Wrong file format: " + e.Message);
}
catch (Exception e) {
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
static void Main(string[] args) {
TestBinaryAndASCIIFormat();
MakeLenaBlackWhite();
}
//Helper Method which produces a byte-array representing a gradient image:
private static byte[,] ProduceGradientImage() {
byte[,] imgData = new byte[256, 256];
// fill the imgData-Array with the gray-color-values:
for (int y = 0; y < imgData.GetLength(1); y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < imgData.GetLength(0); x++) {
// produce a gray-color gradient image:
// top-left corner: black, bottom-right corner: white.
// Note that x and y go from 0 to 255, so x/2 + y/2 cannot exceed the value 254.
imgData[x, y] = (byte)(x / 2 + y / 2);
}
}
return imgData;
}
//Tests whether both pgm file formats work:
private static void TestBinaryAndASCIIFormat() {
byte[,] imgData = ProduceGradientImage();
byte[,] readDataAscii;
byte[,] readDataBinary;
try {
// write imgData to P2 file (ascii):
PgmCreator.WritePgmFile("testASCII.pgm", imgData, PgmType.P2);
// read from P2 file (ascii):
readDataAscii = PgmCreator.ReadPgmFile("testASCII.pgm");
// write image data to P5 file (binary):
PgmCreator.WritePgmFile("testBinary.pgm", readDataAscii, PgmType.P5);
// read P5 file (binary):
readDataBinary = PgmCreator.ReadPgmFile("testBinary.pgm");
//check if the image loaded from the P2-type file (ascii)
//is the same as from the P5-type file (binary):
for (int y = 0; y < imgData.GetLength(1); y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < imgData.GetLength(0); x++) {
Debug.Assert(readDataAscii[x,y] == readDataBinary[x,y]);
}
}
Console.WriteLine("Success in testing two generated files of both types!");
} catch (Exception e) {
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
}